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Nature precisely (plants)

Hello everyone. I'm very happy to be among you guys photograph lovers. I will like to appreciate thank this community for this great opportunity to share what I have with with me. Today I decided try something new and I was able to come up with some photograph of few plants found in northern part of Nigeria which are;
1.calotropis procera

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Calotropis procera, commonly known as:

  • Sodom apple
  • Giant milkweed
  • Akund or Rubber bush
    *Identification Features:
  • Large, thick, oval leaves with a gray-green color
  • Produces milky latex when broken
  • Often has purple or white star-shaped flowers
  • Grows in dry, sandy soils and roadsides

Uses:

  • Traditional medicine: Used for treating skin diseases, pain, and inflammation (with caution due to toxicity)
  • Fiber: Stem bark used for making ropes
  • *Ornamental or boundary plants
    Caution:
  • The latex is toxic and can irritate skin or eyes
  • Not safe for ingestion without proper preparation

2.Senna obtusifolia
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Senna obtusifolia*
commonly known as

  • Sicklepod
  • Chinese senna
  • Coffee senna
    Identification Features:
  • Broad, oval (obovate) leaflets in pairs (usually 3 pairs per leaf)
  • Erect, branched herb or shrub
  • Often grows in disturbed areas, farms, or along roadsides
    Uses:
  • Traditional medicine: used as a laxative or for treating skin issues in some cultures
  • Leaves and seeds are used in herbal preparations (with caution)
    Problems:
  • It's also considered a troublesome weed in farms (especially in crops like maize, soybean, and cotton)
  • Competes aggressively for nutrients and space

3.Gomphrena celosioides
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Gomphrena celosioides*, commonly known as Soft khaki weed or Wild globe amaranth.

Features:

  • White, round flower head
  • Broad, hairy leaves
  • Low-growing or spreading weed
  • Common in tropical and subtropical regions
    Here’s some info on Gomphrena celosioides (Soft khaki weed):
    Uses:
  1. Traditional medicine (in some cultures):
    • Used for treating coughs, wounds, and inflammation.
    • Acts as a mild astringent and antimicrobial (folk use; not clinically proven).
  2. Soil cover/erosion control:
    • Its spreading habit helps prevent erosion in open soil.
      Weed control (if unwanted):
      Manual control:
  • Uproot before flowering/seeding to prevent spread.
  • Easy to pull due to shallow roots.
    Chemical control:
  • Use broadleaf herbicides like 2,4-D or glyphosate (spot-spray with care).
  • Best applied when the plant is young and actively growing.
    Cultural control:
  • Maintain healthy ground cover (like grass) to suppress its growth.
  • Avoid overgrazing or clearing soil, which allows it to spread.

In conclusion all things creat are useful to Man kind and the world at large.

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